Drop It
Teaching your dog to drop an item when asked can be very helpful when out on leash walks and can help combat resource guarding. We've broken the behavior down into 2 levels.
When teaching "Drop It," the goal is to condition your dog to associate the phrase "Drop It" with receiving something awesome from you. It is this expectation that will motivate your dog to release the problematic item in exchange for the rewarding experience you will provide.
The objective of level 1 is for your dog to look at the ground for treats whenever they hear "Drop It"
• Grab a handful of treats and walk over to your dog
• When your dog is standing right in front of you say “Drop It”, pause and drop the treats on the ground
• Point out any treats your dog missed It’s important that your dog gets used to your hand being near their mouth in this exercise
• Repeat 8-10 times until your dog is reliably looking at the ground for treats when they hear "Drop it”
If your dog isn’t food motivated, substitute treats for a toy, petting or praise
Note: Only move onto level 2 after your dog is reliably looking for treats when they hear "Drop It”
The objective of level 2 is for your dog to release their toy and look for treats whenever they hear "Drop It"
• Give your dog a toy they like to play with. This shouldn’t be their favorite toy, but something they’ll engage with
• Then, grab a handful of treats and walk over to your dog Say “Drop it!” and toss the treats to the right or left of your dog
• As soon as your dog disengages with their toy, and starts looking for the treats, say “Yes”
• Repeat this exercise until your dog has a strong enough association with the phrase “Drop it” that they consistently release their toy and start looking for treats
If your dog isn’t food motivated, substitute treats for a toy, petting or praise
Alisonjoy from School for the Dogs practicing "Drop It"
• Lamb lung. Dogs love these and they're perfect because they're very small
• Treat pouch. A pouch is a great place to hold your treats during a training session or on a walk